string::replace
Replace a substring with another string.
Synopsis
string&
replace(
    std::size_t pos,
    std::size_t count,
    string_view sv); (1)
string&
replace(
    string::const_iterator first,
    string::const_iterator last,
    string_view sv); (2)
template<
    class InputIt>
string&
replace(
    string::const_iterator first,
    string::const_iterator last,
    InputIt first2,
    InputIt last2); (3)
string&
replace(
    std::size_t pos,
    std::size_t count,
    std::size_t count2,
    char ch); (4)
string&
replace(
    string::const_iterator first,
    string::const_iterator last,
    std::size_t count2,
    char ch); (5)
Description
- 
(1) replaces
std::min(count, size() - pos)characters starting at indexposwith those ofsv. - 
(2) replaces the characters in the range
[first, last)with those ofsv. - 
(3) replaces the characters in the range
[first, last)with those of[first2, last2). - 
(4) replaces
std::min(count, size() - pos)characters starting at indexposwithcount2copies ofch. - 
(5) replaces the characters in the range
[first, last)withcount2copies ofch. 
All references, pointers, or iterators referring to contained elements are invalidated. Any past-the-end iterators are also invalidated.
Preconditions
[first, last) is a valid range. [first2, last2) is a valid range.
Constraints
InputIt satisfies LegacyInputIterator.
Exception Safety
Strong guarantee.
Template Parameters
| Type | Description | 
|---|---|
  | 
The type of the iterators.  | 
Return Value
*this
Parameters
| Name | Description | 
|---|---|
  | 
The index to replace at.  | 
  | 
The number of characters to replace.  | 
  | 
The   | 
  | 
An iterator referring to the first character to replace.  | 
  | 
An iterator one past the end of the last character to replace.  | 
  | 
An iterator referring to the first character to replace with.  | 
  | 
An iterator one past the end of the last character to replace with.  | 
  | 
The number of characters to replace with.  | 
  | 
The character to replace with.  | 
Exceptions
| Type | Thrown On | 
|---|---|
  | 
The resulting string’s size would have exceeded   |